Customer Quadrant: Key to Read Satisfaction
Why do some services leave customers extremely satisfied, while others leave them frustrated? To find the answer, we need to understand the term Customer Windows Quadrant (CWQ).
According to Prof. Dr. Vincent Gasperz, the CWQ is a tool for analyzing customer satisfaction based on what they want and what they get. This system was originally developed by ARBOR Inc., a market research company from the United States. The goal is to help businesses better understand customer expectations and identify areas for improvement or maintenance.
CWQ Quadrants.
The CWQ divides customer experiences into four categories, or quadrants, ranging from the most satisfying to the most disappointing.
| Customer Windows Quadrant (Google) |
Let's use the example of IndiHome to make it more relatable:
| IndiHome, an integrated home internet service from Telkomsel |
Quadrant I (bravo): "Great, meets expectations."
Customers want something → get what they expect → are satisfied.
The strategy? Maintain service quality.
Example:
Quadrant II (attention): "Oh, it doesn't work."
Customers want something → don't get it → disappointed.
The strategy? Immediately improve the service to meet customer expectations.
Example:
Customers need smooth Wi-Fi for work or study, but frequently experience network disruptions. They've paid upfront, but the service isn't up to par → the customer is disappointed and feels like they've lost out.
Quadrant III (don't worry, be happy): "I don't need it and I don't get it, so be it."
Customers don't need something → it's not given → just a simple offer.
The strategy? Can be removed if there's not enough interest.
Example:
IndiHome customers don't care about fashion channels, and IndiHome doesn't offer them. It's not a problem, unless the package remains expensive even though some channels are removed.
Quadrant IV (cut or communicate): "Didn't ask, but got it, not bad."
The customer didn't need anything → but got it → somewhat satisfied.
The strategy? You can continue, but it's best to communicate the benefits to the customer.
Example:
Suddenly, a customer gets free access to a premium channel that was previously locked. Didn't ask, but got it → some are happy, others don't care.
Is CWQ important?
Absolutely yes. CWQ allows businesses to better understand customer desires, so they can:
- Focus on services that make customers happy.
- Improve services that disappoint.
- Cut irrelevant services.
- Promote services that are actually useful but less well-known.
Essentially, with CWQ, businesses can read customer "codes" more accurately and provide the best experience.
References
González, M. E., Quesada, G., Picado, F., & Eckelman, C. A. (2004). Customer satisfaction using QFD: an e-banking case. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal || Nagendra, P. B., & Osborne, S. W. (2000). Professional services marketing: A house of quality approach. Journal of Professional Services Marketing, 21(1), 23–43 || Pak, R. J. (2016). Combination of importance-performance analysis and response surface methodology for enhancing satisfaction. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management || Putri, L. M., & Supriyanto, S. (2016). Service Gap Analysis for Outpatients Using Customer Window. Indonesian Journal of Health Administration, 4(2), 117–125 || Raharjo, F. (2009). Study of Factors Considered by Contractors in Selecting Material Suppliers. Civil Engineering Journal, Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta, 7(2), pp-119.
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